I-10% Niacinamide Brightening Serum
imininingwane yomkhiqizo
Izithako:AMANZI、BUTYLENE GLYCOL、TREHALOSE、NIACINAMIDE、GLYCERETH-26、ALPHA-ARBUTIN、1,2-HEXANEDIOL、HYDROXYACETOPHENONE、CARBOMER、GLYCERIN、AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL、DIPOTASSIUM GLYCYRHIZATE、ALLANTOIN、PENTYLENE GLYCOL、OCTYLDODECANOL、SODIUM HYALURONATE、CI 16035、HYDROGENATED LECITHIN、IMPAHLA、DISODIUM EDTA、HYDROXYPHENYL PROPAMIDOBENZOIC ACID、POLYGLYCERYL-10 DIOLEATE、CERAMIDE NP、PHYTOSPHINGOSINE、CHOLESTEROL、PHOSPHOLIPIDS、CERAMIDE NS/CERAMIDE NG、CERAMIDE AS、CERAMIDE AP、ASCORBYL I-Palmitate, i-Ceramide EOP
Umphumela:
I-Niacinamide:
Umphumela: Kusiza ekukhanyiseni ithoni yesikhumba, kuthuthukise ukuthungwa kwesikhumba, futhi kunciphise ukubonakala kwe-hyperpigmentation. Futhi inezakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala ezingasiza nge-acne.
I-Alpha-Arbutin:
Umphumela: Yaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo zokukhanyisa isikhumba, iyasiza ekunciphiseni ukubonakala kwamabala amnyama kanye nokwanda kwe-pigmentation ngokuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-melanin.
I-Sodium Hyaluronate:
Umphumela: Uhlobo lwe-hyaluronic acid olumanzisa isikhumba ngokujulile, lusiza ukugcina umswakama, futhi luqinisa imigqa emincane nemibimbi.
I-Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate:
Umphumela: Ithathwe empandeni ye-licorice, inezakhiwo eziduduzayo nezilwa nokuvuvukala ezithulisa isikhumba esicasukile futhi zisize ekuthuthukiseni ukubukeka kwesikhumba esingalingani.
Ama-Ceramides (NP, NS/NG, AS, AP, EOP):
Umphumela: Ama-lipid abalulekile aqinisa isithiyo sesikhumba, asiza ukugcina umswakama, futhi avikele isikhumba ezifweni ezibangela imvelo. Abalulekile ekugcineni isikhumba siphilile futhi sinamanzi.
I-Ascorbyl Palmitate:
Umphumela: Uhlobo oluzinzile lwevithamini C olusebenza njenge-antioxidant, lukhanyisa isikhumba, futhi lusiza ukulingana kwesikhumba. Luphinde luthuthukise ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen kwesikhumba esiqinile nesibukeka sisesisha.
I-Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate (i-Hydroxyphenyl Propamidobenzoic Acid):
Umphumela: Isuselwa ku-retinoic acid (i-vitamin A), inezakhiwo zokulwa nokuguga, ikhuthaza ukushintshashintsha kwamaseli, futhi isiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuthungwa kwesikhumba nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwemigqa emincane nemibimbi.