4X Retinol Age Refining Serum
Ingredients:WATER、BUTYLENE GLYCOL、CYCLOPENTASILOXANE、ISONONYL ISONONANOATE、NIACINAMIDE、GLYCERIN、PENTYLENE GLYCOL、1,2-HEXANEDIOL、HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE/SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER、HYDROXYACETOPHENONE、C20-22 ALKYL PHOSPHATE、CYCLOHEXASILOXANE、C20-22 ALCOHOLS、ALLANTOIN、BIFIDA FERMENT FILTRATE、TOCOPHERYL ACETATE、POLYACRYLAMIDE、C13-14 ISOPARAFFIN、AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL、LECITHIN、POLYSORBATE 60、SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE、FRAGRANCE、UBIQUINONE、CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE、SODIUM HYALURONATE、LAURETH-7、HYDROXYPHENYL PROPAMIDOBENZOIC ACID、POLYSORBATE 80、HYDROXYPROPYL TETRAHYDROPYRANTRIOL、RETINYL PROPIONATE、PPG-13-DECYLTETRADECETH-24、RETINOL、ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-8、RETINYL PALMITATE、POLYSORBATE 20、ETHYL LAUROYL ARGINATE HCL、HYDROXYPINACOLONE RETINOATE、ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-5、DIMETHYL ISOSORBIDE、ASCORBYL PALMITATE、SODIUM PHOSPHATE、CAPRYLHYDROXAMIC ACID、ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN、PALMITOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-4、SAUSSUREA INVOLUCRATA EXTRACT、DISODIUM PHOSPHATE、BHT、GLYCERYL CAPRYLATE、TOCOPHEROL、OLIGOPEPTIDE-1
Effect:
Niacinamide:
Effect: Vitamin B3 derivative that helps improve skin elasticity, enhances barrier function, and evens out skin tone.
Glycerin:
Effect: Humectant that attracts moisture to the skin, providing hydration and helping to maintain skin's moisture balance.
Bifida Ferment Filtrate:
Effect: Probiotic ingredient that helps to strengthen the skin barrier, improve skin texture, and enhance skin hydration.
Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E Acetate):
Effect: Antioxidant that protects the skin from free radicals, helps to moisturize and strengthen the skin barrier.
Allantoin:
Effect: Soothing and skin-conditioning agent that promotes skin healing, calms irritation, and helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q10):
Effect: Antioxidant that helps to neutralize free radicals, reduce oxidative stress, and improve the appearance of aging skin.
Sodium Hyaluronate:
Effect: Salt form of hyaluronic acid, deeply hydrates the skin, plumps up fine lines and wrinkles, and improves skin elasticity.
Retinol:
Effect: Vitamin A derivative that stimulates collagen production, accelerates cell turnover, and helps to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines.
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8:
Effect: Peptide that helps to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines by inhibiting muscle contractions.
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4:
Effect: Peptide that stimulates collagen production, helping to improve skin elasticity and reduce the appearance of wrinkles.
Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate:
Effect: Retinoid derivative that provides similar benefits to retinol but with less irritation, helps to improve skin texture and reduce signs of aging.
Ascorbyl Palmitate:
Effect: Stable form of vitamin C, antioxidant that helps to brighten the skin tone, protect against free radicals, and stimulate collagen synthesis.