SERUM NO KA MAKEMAKE ʻELEʻELE A PALENA HOʻI
kikoʻī huahana
Nā Mea Hoʻohui:WAI, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, TREHALOSE, NIACINAMIDE, GLYCERETH-26, ALPHA-ARBUTIN, 1,2-HEXANEDIOL, HYDROXYACETOPHENONE, CARBOMER, GLYCERIN, AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, DIPOTASSIUM GLYCYRRHIZATE, ALLANTOIN, PENTYLENE GLYCOL, OCTYLDODECANOL, SODIUM HYALURONATE, CI 16035, HYDROGENATED LECITHIN, FRAGRANCE, DISODIUM EDTA, HYDROXYPHENYL PROPAMIDOBENZOIC ACID, POLYGLYCERYL-10 DIOLEATE, CERAMIDE NP, PHYTOSPHINGOSINE, CHOLESTEROL, PHOSPHOLIPIDS, CERAMIDE NS/CERAMIDE NG, CERAMIDE AS, CERAMIDE AP, ASCORBYL PALMITATE, CERAMIDE EOP
Hopena:
Niacinamide:
Hopena: ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo Vitamin B3, kōkua ia i ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana i ke kala o ka ʻili, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o nā pores i hoʻonui ʻia, a hoʻoikaika i ka pale ʻili.
ʻAlepa-Arbutin:
Hopena: He mea hoʻomālamalama ʻili e kōkua ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hyperpigmentation a me nā kiko ʻeleʻele, e paipai ana i ka ʻili ʻoi aku ka like.
ʻO Trehalose:
Hopena: He mole kō e hāʻawi ana i ka hydration i ka ʻili, e hoʻonui ana i ka paʻa ʻana o ka makū a pale i ka maloʻo.
Glycerin:
Hopena: He humectant e huki ai i ka makū i ka ʻili, e mālama ana i ka hydrated a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kahi kaulike makū olakino.
ʻO ka Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate:
Hopena: Loaʻa mai ke aʻa licorice, he mau waiwai hōʻoluʻolu a anti-inflammatory, e kōkua ana i ka mālie a me ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻili.
ʻAlantoin:
Hopena: ʻIke ʻia no kona mau waiwai hōʻoluʻolu a hoʻoulu i ka ʻili, kōkua ia i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka huhū a hoʻolaha i ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka ʻili.
Sodium Hyaluronate:
Hopena: ʻO ke ʻano paʻakai o ka hyaluronic acid, hoʻomaʻū hohonu ia i ka ʻili, hoʻonui iā ia a hoʻemi i ke ʻano o nā laina maikaʻi a me nā wrinkles.
Nā Ceramides (NP, NS/NG, AS, AP, EOP):
Hopena: Nā lipid koʻikoʻi e hoʻoikaika i ka hana pale o ka ʻili, e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka makū a pale aku i nā mea hoʻopilikia o ke kaiapuni.